澳洲动物科学论文代写:解决肥胖问题的糖税方案

澳洲动物科学论文代写:解决肥胖问题的糖税方案

由于肥胖,医疗费用正在上升。在这方面,有必要从长远的角度考虑预防的费用并制定计划。解决肥胖的经济影响的有效战略不仅需要关注与超重和肥胖相关的共病问题,还需要关注造成额外体重本身的问题。因此,糖税将能够从根本上解决这个问题,即生产、供应和消费的问题,从而遏制这一问题。

体重增加的证据显示,住院的人数也会增加,有更多的医疗咨询,更多药物等。研究表明,当澳大利亚人代替含糖和加工食品的新鲜水果和蔬菜,每天一份,他们可以拯救这个国家在860万美元和2440万美元对癌症相关的医疗成本。在心血管相关的医疗保健费用方面,将节省大约1.5亿美元。因此,总的证据表明,有必要减少导致幼儿和成人肥胖的含糖或加工食品。一个成本有效的解决方案,将有助于平衡生产和消费,同时有助于满足任何负外部性和福利下降将是糖税。

澳洲动物科学论文代写:解决肥胖问题的糖税方案

可以说,糖税的另一种选择是停止在大多数产品中使用糖。的确,有些产品可以不加糖生产。卖咖啡的人可以不加糖卖咖啡,让消费者自己选择是否加糖,或者一些糕点师可以利用水果等自然元素来给糕点增加甜味。然而,事实是糖的使用不能完全停止,只有某种形式的税收可以提醒人们为什么它对他们不健康。

澳洲动物科学论文代写:解决肥胖问题的糖税方案

Healthcare costs are on the rise because of obesity. In this context, it is necessary to consider the costs for prevention in a long term context and plans be made. Effective strategies for addressing the economic impact of obesity will need to be focused on not just addressing the comorbidities associated with being overweight and obese but also the problem which created the additional weight itself. The sugar tax would hence be able to curb this problem by addressing it at its root which is that of production, availability and consumption.
With the increase of excess weight evidences show that the number of hospital stays also increases, there are more medical consultations, more medications etc. Research studies show that when Australians substitute their sugary and processed food with more of fresh fruit and vegetables by one serving in a day, they could save the country anywhere from $8.6 million and $24.4 million with respect to cancer related healthcare costs. In terms of cardiovascular related health care costs, around $150 million would be saved . So the overall evidence points towards the need for reducing sugary or processed foods that result in early childhood and adult obesity. A cost effective solution that would help balance out the production and consumption, at the same time help meet any negative externalities and welfare decline would be the sugar tax.

澳洲动物科学论文代写:解决肥胖问题的糖税方案

It can be argued that an alternative to the sugar tax is stopping the use of sugar itself in most products. It is true that some products could be manufactured without sugar. A coffee seller can sell his product without sugar and leave the consumer to choose if they want to add sugar, or alternatively some makers of pastry could make use of natural elements like fruits to give the sweet taste to pastry. However, the fact remains that sugar cannot be stopped in its usage completely, and only some form of taxation could exist to remind people of why its unhealthy for them.

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