代写thesis 非生产性的金融结构

代写thesis

As far as SMEs in China are concerned, they are yet still facing the hurdles in relation to outside financing. Walter (2005) finds that SMEs in China get just 12 percent of their running capital from bank financing and this critical situation of financing SMEs in China can be attributed to various reasons principally unproductive financial structure, banking system deficiency etc.

Tourism is one of the largest and fastest growing industries across the globe. As per the figures given by the World Tourism Organization, the number of international tourists was around 924 million (Avdimiotis et. al, 2009). The rapid growth of this sector can be credited to the globalisation, changing demography and evolution of transportation facilities. However, during the last few years, due to recession, there was a slack in the tourism sector worldwide. People were compelled to cancel their holidays and focus on investments to protect themselves from the harsh effects of the recession. Even in 2011, the world economies are still limping and the tourism sector is pressurised to create demand for business travel and tourism products and services. According to a survey done by The World Travel Market in UK, around 38% of the customers did not take a week long holiday in 2011 and out of those who took a holiday in 2011; around 60 % took only one holiday (World Travel Market Industry Report, 2011). People are having stringent holiday budgets and increasing air fares have led to preference of “staycations” i.e., holidaying within the same city or country. Another trend which has been observed is that tourism consumption patterns change with time. Nowadays, sports tourism is catching up and London Olympics 2012 is being eyed as the biggest sporting event and tourism, hospitality industries are gearing up for it. But if the global outlook is to be considered, international tourism have grown by approximately 5 percent in the first two quarters of 2011 (UNWTO World Tourism Barometer, 2011). This is a positive sign for the EU tourism sector as well as Europe is the most preferred holiday destination. Supply is ample but the slowdown in demand for tourism products is a concern but with group tours and off season discount offers can be of some help in generating some demand both from domestic as well as international travellers.

代写thesis

至于中国的中小企业来说,他们仍然与外部融资面临的障碍。沃尔特(2005)发现,中小企业在中国只获得了百分之12的运行资金从银行融资,这个关键的情况下中小企业融资在中国可以归因于各种原因主要是非生产性的金融结构,银行系统缺乏等。

旅游业是其中一个最大和增长最快的行业在全球范围内。根据世界旅游组织提供的数据,国际游客的数量约为924000000(avdimiotis等人,2009)。这一行业的快速增长可以归功于全球化,人口变化和交通设施的发展。然而,在过去的几年里,由于经济衰退,有一个不景气的全球旅游业。人们被迫取消假期,专注于投资保护自己免受经济衰退的恶劣影响。即使在2011,世界经济仍跛行和旅游部门的压力创造商务旅游产品和服务的需求。根据一项调查由英国世界旅游市场,38%左右的客户没有采取一个星期的假期在2011和出那些放假了2011;在60%只花了一个假期(世界旅游市场报告,2011)。人有严格的预算和增加假期机票已经导致“staycations”即偏好,选择在同一个城市或国家。另一个趋势已观察到的是,旅游消费模式随时间的变化。如今,体育旅游是追赶和2012伦敦奥运会被看作是最大的体育赛事,旅游,酒店业正在准备它。但是,如果全球经济前景是,国际旅游有约百分之5的前两个季度的2011增长(世界旅游组织世界旅游晴雨表,2011)。这是欧盟旅游部门的一个积极的迹象,以及欧洲是最首选的度假胜地。供应是充足的但是对旅游产品需求放缓担忧但旅行团和淡季折扣优惠的一些可以帮助产生一些需求从国内以及国际旅行者。

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